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12th history English medium CG open school supply exam | privious year p...


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Chhattisgarh State Open School

Question Paper 2023 24

September Supplementary Exam

class 12th           history

Question No. 1 (a) Choose the correct option and write -

(i) Who wrote Indika

(A) Ashoka       (B) Megasthenes

(c) Kushan         (d) Akbar

Answer – (b) Megasthenes

(ii) Samyukta's tomb is found at this place

(A) Mahabali Puram         (B) Kanchi

   (c) Allahabad                 (d) Lothal

Answer – (d) Lothal

(iii) Who was the author of Harsha Charitra?

(A) Akbar                    (B) Banhat

(c) Harsha                  (d) Chandragupta

Answer – Banhat

(iv) When was the Battle of Plassey fought?

(a) 1757.             (b) 1764

(c) 1765.             (d) 1771

Answer – Year 1757

(v) Who wrote Arthashastra

(A) Kautilya               (C) Ramanujan

(b) Aryabhatta           (d) Fahayan

Answer – (a) Kautilya

Fill in the blanks-

(i) The founder of Buddhism was ……………

Answer – Gautam Buddha

(ii) Market control was implemented by ……………

Answer – Alauddin Khilji

(iii) The industrial revolution in Europe first took place in ……….. country.

Ans. north west

(iv) The Indian National Congress was established in the year

Descent –

Ans. 1885

(v) Dadabhai Naoroji ………. write a book

Answer – Poverty and the un British Rule India

clause (s)

Answer in one word/sentence.

(i) Which was the most powerful Mahajanapada?

Ans – Magadha

(ii) In which year was the Swaraj Party established?

Ans. descend 1923

(iii) The Indian reformers who emphasized on widow remarriage are

Answer - Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar

(iv) Write one objective of the League of Nations

Answer – To promote international peace and security

(v) What are Jataka tales

Ans. - previous birth of Buddha

 

Make the right pair

(i) Cold War                           –      Shahjaha

(ii) Capital change.                -       Vyas

(iii) Creator of Mahabharata -       Russia America

(iv) Sanchi.                           –       Mohammad Bin Tughlaq

(v) Taj Mahal                       -         architectural art craft

Answer - 1. Russia America 2. Mohammad Bin Tughlaq 3. Vyas 4. Architecture Art Craft 5. Shah Jahan

Direction question number 2 to 13 are very short answer type questions. Each question is allotted 2 marks.

Question 2. What do you understand by Upanishad

Answer – The Upanishads are the last part of the Vedas, in which the philosophy of the soul and the divine is discussed.

Question 3. Who was Charak

Answer,- as the father of Ayurveda who wrote a book named Charak Samhita

Question 4. Why did Akbar dismiss Bairam Khan?

Answer – Akbar dismissed Bairam Khan because he had taken complete control in his hands and started behaving as an independent ruler

Question 5. Why did the Mongols attack the Delhi Sultanate?

Answer - Mongols used to attack the Delhi Sultanate to change the politics of Central Asia and loot the rich.

Question 6. Who was Amir Khusro

Answer - He was a Persian poet and a disciple of Nizamuddin Auliya and was patronized during the Sultanate period

Question 7. What were the reasons for the Battle of Plassey?

Answer – In June 1756 Siraj-ud-daulah's Calcutta's court William Parr initial invasion and occupation;

Question 8.1 In which region did the Santhal rebellion take place?

Answer – Santhal rebellion took place in the border area of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa

Question 9. When and by whom was the Swaraj Party established?

Answer – In 1923, Motilal Nehru and CR Das founded the Swaraj Party

Question 10. What do you understand by urbanization

Answer – Migration of rural population to the city due to industrialization and better economic facilities in the cities

Q 11. What is the full form of NATO

Answer – North Atlantic Treaty Organization

Question 12. What is meant by Kalamkari

Answer – The literal meaning of Kalamkari is to do work with pen.

Question 13. Why is Mahabalipuram famous?

Answer,- The temple of Saath Raton built by the Pallava rulers is here

Direction question numbers 14 to 19 are short answer type questions. Each question is allotted 3 marks.

Question 14. How does archeology help us to understand the past?

Answer - Archeology has an important role in understanding the past, which we have to systematically excavate one after the other of the old mounds, and on the basis of the remains found by it, know and infer about the physical life of the human beings of the past era. History is basically based on written material

Question 15. Describe the principle of token currency.

Answer – To deal with the shortage of silver, the Sultan introduced copper currency in place of silver coins taka.

Q 16. What is meant by Diarchy?

Answer – Being the Diwan of the Company, he used to collect the revenue, being the Nawab's deputy, he used to control the Nizamat or police or judicial powers, which is called dual system.

Question 17. Why were staunch opponents of the communist empire

Answer – Socialists believed that the division of society between the capitalists and the proletariat was decreasing globally, so the proletariat of all the nation-colonies should be interested in the struggles everywhere against the oppressive capital husbands.

Question 18. Explain the change brought about by outsourcing.

Answer – Multinational companies transfer some part of their work to third world countries where the salary is low and where they can put pressure on the government to exempt taxes.

 

Question 19. Why was it important to collect taxes?

Answer – The king who ruled the Janapada was different from the king mentioned in the Rigveda in many respects but he had many characteristics similar to him War and the receipt of gifts were the main methods of resource mobilization by the king during this period The relationship between the king and the subjects A new metaphor was used to refer to the fact that it was necessary to collect taxes for the smooth running of the state.




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